Xcode and macOS Version Compatibility

Xcode and macOS version compatibility coverIf you develop on macOS and target Apple ecosystem (iOS, watchOS, tvOS, macOS), you will need Xcode as the Integrated Development Environment (IDE). You will also need Xcode or Xcode toolchain when compiling third party software on your machine. You can download Xcode from App Store if you somehow don’t have it installed on your machine. However, note that every Xcode release comes with minimum macOS version requirement that must be satisfied. In this article, we provide you with macOS version compatibility for all Xcode versions released by Apple, starting from Xcode 10. To build the compatibility table, we extracted and compiled data from Xcode release notes and Xcode system requirements .

Version Numbers and Release Names for macOS

When macOS, the operating system (OS) for Apple’s Mac, was first released in March 2001, the OS came under the name of Mac OS X. The version number, as the name may suggest, starts from 10. To put it another way, the version number for the first release of Mac OS X was 10.0 instead of 1.0. Each version number is also assigned release name, that is used as the code name or marketing name for the operating system. The marketing name initially adopted big cat names but Apple later switched to use location names in California. The OS name also underwent several changes between releases. OS versions 10.0 – 10.6 came under Mac OS X lingo before getting changed into OS X for versions 10.7 – 10.11. Starting from version 10.12, the operating system was renamed into macOS.

The table below summarizes macOS version numbers, release names, and supported chip platforms:

OS NameVersionRelease NameRelease DateChip Platform(s)Darwin Version
Mac OS X10.0CheetahMarch 24, 2001PowerPC1.3.1
Mac OS X10.1PumaSeptember 25, 2001PowerPC1.4.1
Mac OS X10.2JaguarAugust 24, 2002PowerPC6
Mac OS X10.3PantherOctober 24, 2003PowerPC7
Mac OS X10.4TigerApril 29, 2005PowerPC, Intel8
Mac OS X10.5LeopardOctober 26, 2007PowerPC, Intel9
Mac OS X10.6Snow LeopardAugust 28, 2009Intel10
OS X10.7LionJuly 20, 2011Intel11
OS X10.8Mountain LionJuly 25, 2012Intel12
OS X10.9MavericksOctober 22, 2013Intel13
OS X10.10YosemiteOctober 16, 2014Intel14
OS X10.11El CapitanSeptember 30, 2015Intel15
macOS10.12SierraSeptember 20, 2016Intel16
macOS10.13High SierraSeptember 25, 2017Intel17
macOS10.14MojaveSeptember 24, 2018Intel18
macOS10.15CatalinaOctober 7, 2019Intel19
macOS11Big SurNovember 12, 2020Intel, ARM20
macOS12MontereyOctober 25, 2021Intel, ARM21
macOS13VenturaOctober 24, 2022Intel, ARM22
macOS14SonomaSeptember 26, 2023Intel, ARM23
macOS15SequoiaSeptember 16, 2024Intel, ARM24
macOS26TahoeSeptember 15, 2025Intel, ARM25

As you can see in the table, the OS version number initially used 10.x numbering. The release of Big Sur earmarked the transition into step increment for version numbers. A big version number leap occurred when macOS Tahoe was released in September 2025, as the OS version number was increased from 15 to 26.

The consistent increment for macOS version release is the Darwin version number. The Darwin version number has been consistently step-increased since the release of Mac OS X 10.2. The latest macOS release, which is macOS Tahoe 26, has Darwin version number 25.

Xcode and Minimum macOS Version

If you actively develop on macOS, you need to understand the versions of Xcode that can be installed on your machine. This is especially true for the case that you cannot upgrade the macOS version on your current development machine due to various reasons. If your macOS version is not the most recent release, you may not be able to install the latest version of Xcode, which may hamper the ability to develop applications that can run on the latest devices released by Apple. However, you can still develop on older macOS version, if you target different OS platform, such as Linux.

The compatibility between various Xcode versions, starting from Xcode 10 release, and the minimum macOS version can be seen in the table below:

Version GroupXcode Release VersionMinimum macOS Version
Xcode 26Xcode 26.4macOS Tahoe 26.2
Xcode 26.3macOS Sequoia 15.6
Xcode 26.2macOS Sequoia 15.6
Xcode 26.1.1macOS Sequoia 15.6
Xcode 26.0.1macOS Sequoia 15.6
Xcode 26macOS Sequoia 15.6
Xcode 16Xcode 16.4macOS Sequoia 15.3
Xcode 16.3macOS Sequoia 15.2
Xcode 16.2macOS Sonoma 14.5
Xcode 16.1macOS Sonoma 14.5
Xcode 16macOS Sonoma 14.5
Xcode 15Xcode 15.4macOS Sonoma 14
Xcode 15.3macOS Sonoma 14
Xcode 15.2macOS Ventura 13.5
Xcode 15.1macOS Ventura 13.5
Xcode 15.0.1macOS Ventura 13.5
Xcode 15macOS Ventura 13.5
Xcode 14Xcode 14.3.1macOS Ventura 13
Xcode 14.3macOS Ventura 13
Xcode 14.2macOS Monterey 12.5
Xcode 14.1macOS Monterey 12.5
Xcode 14.0.1macOS Monterey 12.5
Xcode 14macOS Monterey 12.5
Xcode 13Xcode 13.4.1macOS Monterey 12
Xcode 13.4macOS Monterey 12
Xcode 13.3.1macOS Monterey 12
Xcode 13.3macOS Monterey 12
Xcode 13.2.1macOS Big Sur 11.3
Xcode 13.2macOS Big Sur 11.3
Xcode 13.1macOS Big Sur 11.3
Xcode 13macOS Big Sur 11.3
Xcode 12Xcode 12.5.1macOS Big Sur 11
Xcode 12.5macOS Big Sur 11
Xcode 12.4macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 12.3macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 12.2macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 12.1macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 12.0.1macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 12macOS Catalina 10.15.4
Xcode 11Xcode 11.7macOS Catalina 10.15.2
Xcode 11.6macOS Catalina 10.15.2
Xcode 11.5macOS Catalina 10.15.2
Xcode 11.4.1macOS Catalina 10.15.2
Xcode 11.4macOS Catalina 10.15.2
Xcode 11.3.1macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 11.3macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 11.2.1macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 11.2macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 11.1macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 11macOS Mojave 10.14.4
Xcode 10Xcode 10.3macOS Mojave 10.14.3
Xcode 10.2.1macOS Mojave 10.14.3
Xcode 10.2macOS Mojave 10.14.3
Xcode 10.1macOS High Sierra 10.13.6
Xcode 10macOS High Sierra 10.13.6

Apple supports multiple Xcode installations. You can use the information on the compatibility table above to install multiple versions of Xcode. As an example, you can install both Xcode 26 and Xcode 16 on a MacBook running macOS Tahoe 26.2. This is since the minimum macOS version of Xcode 16 is macOS Sonoma 14.5 while the minimum macOS version of Xcode 26 is macOS Tahoe 26.2, and therefore macOS Tahoe 26.2 satisfies the requirements for Xcode 16 and Xcode 26 installations.

You can download the package installer from xcodereleases website. After downloading and completing the installation, you can switch to the Xcode version that you want to choose by using the xcode-select command line tool.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 26?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 26 is macOS Sequoia 15.6. However, XCode 26.4 requires macOS Tahoe 26.2 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 16?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 16 is macOS Sonoma 14.5. However, XCode 16.3 or higher requires macOS Sequoia 15.2 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 15?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 15 is macOS Ventura 13.5. However, XCode 15.3 or higher requires macOS Sonoma 14 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 14?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 14 is macOS Monterey 12.5. However, XCode 14.3 or higher requires macOS Ventura 13 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 13?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 13 is macOS Big Sur 11.3. However, XCode 13.3 or higher requires macOS Monterey 12 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 12?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 12 is macOS Catalina 10.15.4. However, XCode 12.5 or higher requires macOS Big Sur 11 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 11?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 11 is macOS Mojave 10.14.4. However, XCode 11.4 or higher requires macOS Catalina 10.15.2 as the minimum macOS version.

Q: What is the minimum macOS version to install and run Xcode 10?
A: The minimum macOS version to run Xcode 10 is macOS High Sierra 10.13.6. However, XCode 10.2 or higher requires macOS Mojave 10.14.3 as the minimum macOS version.

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